Introduction Blockchain technology, initially known as the backbone of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, has rapidly evolved beyond its digital currency origins. Its decentralized, secure, and transparent nature is now attracting attention…

Introduction The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked a global conversation about its regulation and ethical implications. The potential benefits are immense, ranging from medical breakthroughs to economic…

Introduction Data science, the interdisciplinary field combining statistics, computer science, and domain expertise to extract knowledge and insights from structured and unstructured data, has rapidly evolved from a niche academic…

Introduction Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies, once relegated to the realm of science fiction, are rapidly maturing. Driven by advancements in computing power, display technology, and sensor…

Introduction The development of autonomous vehicles (AVs) represents a potential paradigm shift in transportation, promising increased safety, efficiency, and accessibility. Decades of research in artificial intelligence, computer vision, and sensor…

Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving, transitioning from a futuristic concept to a transformative force reshaping various aspects of modern life. This evolution is fueled by exponential increases in…